Kenya
East Africa · Africa· Physician brief
Vaccines
Disease-specific guidance
Malaria
ModerateHigh risk year-round in all areas below 2500m, including coastal regions and most safari destinations (Tsavo, Amboseli, Masai Mara). Chemoprophylaxis is recommended together with strict mosquito-bite protection.
- High risk
- All areas below 2500m
- Low / no risk
- Nairobi city centre, highlands above 2500m
- Species
- P. falciparum (predominant)
- Season
- Year-round
Yellow fever
RecommendedYellow fever vaccination is recommended for most travelers visiting Kenya. The vaccine is generally NOT recommended if your itinerary is limited to Nairobi city, the coastal regions (Mombasa, Malindi, Kilifi, Kwale, Lamu), or the northeast (Wajir, Mandera). A vaccination certificate is required at entry for travelers ≥1 year old arriving from countries with yellow fever risk.
Dengue
ModerateDengue circulates particularly along the coast (Mombasa region) with periodic outbreaks. Daytime mosquito-bite prevention is the main protection. Vaccination is not routinely recommended for travelers without prior dengue infection.
General prevention
Food & water
Use bottled or treated water and eat thoroughly cooked food. Resort areas and lodges generally have safer food but precautions still apply elsewhere.
Mosquito protection
Aggressive mosquito-bite prevention is essential below 2500m. Chemoprophylaxis recommended for safari and coastal travel. Nairobi city centre and the highlands above 2500m are malaria-free.
Sources
Based on CDC Travelers’ Health, CDC Yellow Book, and the Swiss Federal Vaccination Schedule (BAG). Always verify current recommendations before travel.
Visiting more than one country?
Build a combined itinerary and get merged recommendations across all destinations.
This brief is for informational purposes and does not replace personalized medical advice.
Consult a travel medicine specialist 4–8 weeks before departure.